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Creating Social Media Platforms for Marketing
Performance Objectives
By the end of the lesson, students should be able to:
- explain the meaning of social media;
- discuss the types and features of social media;
- create social media accounts for a business and set up a profile;
- brand social media account for a business;
- develop a plan for attracting and engaging followers for a business social media account.
What is Social Media?
Social media refers to websites and applications that enable users to create and share content or to participate in social networking.
These platforms allow individuals and businesses to connect with others, share information, and communicate in various forms, such as text, images, videos, and live streams. For businesses, social media has become a powerful tool for reaching customers, promoting products and services, and building brand awareness.
Types of Social Media Platforms and Their Features
Different social media platforms serve various purposes and have unique features. Understanding these differences helps businesses choose the most suitable platforms for their marketing goals.
The main types of social media platforms include:
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Social Networking Sites
These platforms focus on connecting people and building communities. Users create profiles, connect with friends, family, and colleagues, and share updates about their lives and interests.
Features often include:
- User Profiles: Personal pages where users share information about themselves.
- News Feeds: A stream of updates from connections and followed pages.
- Messaging: Private communication between users.
- Groups and Pages: Dedicated spaces for communities or businesses.
Examples include Facebook and LinkedIn.
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Media Sharing Networks
These platforms are designed for sharing visual content like photos and videos. They are highly visual and often used by businesses to showcase products, behind-the-scenes content, and lifestyle imagery.
Features often include:
- Visual Content Focus: Emphasis on high-quality images and videos.
- Filters and Editing Tools: Options to enhance visual content.
- Stories and Reels: Short, engaging video formats.
- Hashtags: Used for content discovery and categorisation.
Examples include Instagram, YouTube, and TikTok.
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Microblogging Platforms
These platforms allow users to share short, frequent updates, often called “tweets” or “posts.” They are known for real-time information sharing and quick interactions.
Features often include:
- Short-Form Content: Limited character counts for posts.
- Real-time Updates: Fast dissemination of news and trends.
- Retweeting/Reposting: Easy sharing of content from other users.
- Trending Topics: Display of popular discussions.
An example is Twitter (now X).
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Discussion Forums and Community Platforms
These platforms are built around specific interests or topics, allowing users to ask questions, share knowledge, and engage in detailed discussions.
Features often include:
- Topic-Based Discussions: Organised conversations around specific subjects.
- Q&A Formats: Users can ask and answer questions.
- Upvoting/Downvoting: Mechanisms to rate content quality.
- Moderation: Rules and administrators to maintain community standards.
Examples include Reddit and Quora.
Creating a Business Social Media Account and Setting Up a Profile
Creating a social media account for a business involves more than just signing up. It requires careful setup to ensure the profile effectively represents the business and attracts potential customers.
The procedure for creating a business social media account and setting up its profile involves the following steps:
- Choose the Right Platform: Select platforms where the target audience is most active and where the business can best showcase its products or services.
- Sign Up: Use a business email address to create a new account. Most platforms offer a “business” or “professional” account option, which provides additional features like analytics and advertising tools.
- Select a Username: Choose a username that is consistent with the business name and easy to remember. Ideally, it should be the business name itself or a close variation.
- Upload a Profile Picture: Use the business logo as the profile picture. It should be clear, recognisable, and fit the required dimensions for the platform.
- Add a Cover Photo/Banner: If the platform allows, upload a high-quality cover photo that visually represents the brand or current promotions.
- Write a Compelling Bio/Description: This section should clearly state what the business does, its unique selling proposition, and what followers can expect. Include relevant keywords and a call to action if space permits.
- Include Contact Information: Add the business website link, email address, phone number, and physical address (if applicable). Many platforms have dedicated fields for this information.
- Link Other Social Media Accounts: If the business has profiles on other platforms, link them to create a cohesive online presence.
- Customise Settings: Adjust privacy settings, notification preferences, and other account options to suit business needs.
- Create First Posts: Share initial content to introduce the business, its products, or services. This helps to make the profile look active and engaging from the start.
Branding a Business Social Media Account
Branding a social media account means creating a consistent and recognisable identity across all platforms. This helps customers easily identify the business and builds trust and loyalty.
Effective branding of a social media account involves:
- Consistent Visual Identity:
- Logo: Use the same business logo as the profile picture on all platforms.
- Colour Palette: Maintain a consistent set of brand colours in all visuals, including cover photos, post graphics, and video overlays.
- Fonts: Use consistent fonts that align with the brand’s overall style.
- Image Style: Develop a recognisable style for photos and videos, whether it’s bright and colourful, minimalist, or professional.
- Consistent Tone of Voice:
- Personality: Define the brand’s personality (e.g., friendly, professional, humorous, informative) and ensure all communication reflects it.
- Language: Use consistent language and vocabulary that resonates with the target audience.
- Emoji Use: If emojis are part of the brand’s voice, use them consistently and appropriately.
- Consistent Content Themes:
- Topics: Focus on a few core topics relevant to the business and its audience.
- Post Formats: Use a mix of content formats (e.g., images, videos, text posts, polls) but ensure they all align with the brand’s message.
- Call to Action: Use consistent calls to action (e.g., “Shop Now,” “Learn More,” “Visit Our Website”) that guide followers to desired actions.
- Consistent Posting Schedule:
- Regularity: Post regularly to keep the audience engaged and maintain visibility.
- Timing: Post at times when the target audience is most active online.
Developing a Plan for Attracting and Engaging Followers for a Business Account
Attracting and engaging followers is crucial for social media marketing success. A well-thought-out plan helps businesses grow their audience and build a loyal community.
A plan for attracting and engaging followers for a business social media account involves the following strategies:
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Attracting Followers
To grow the audience, businesses can use several methods:
- Create High-Quality, Relevant Content: Share posts that are valuable, informative, entertaining, or inspiring to the target audience. This includes appealing images, engaging videos, and well-written text.
- Use Relevant Hashtags: Research and use popular and niche hashtags related to the business and industry. Hashtags help users discover content when searching for specific topics.
- Run Contests and Giveaways: Offer prizes to followers who like, share, comment, or tag friends in posts. This encourages interaction and expands reach.
- Collaborate with Other Businesses or Influencers: Partner with complementary businesses or individuals who have a similar target audience to cross-promote content and reach new followers.
- Promote Social Media Accounts Offline: Include social media handles on business cards, flyers, websites, and in-store signage.
- Use Paid Advertising: Social media platforms offer advertising tools to target specific demographics and interests, helping to reach a wider audience quickly.
- Engage with Other Accounts: Like, comment on, and share content from other relevant accounts in the industry. This increases visibility and builds relationships.
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Engaging Followers
Once followers are attracted, keeping them engaged is key to building a community and driving business results:
- Respond to Comments and Messages: Acknowledge and reply to comments, questions, and direct messages promptly. This shows that the business values its audience.
- Ask Questions: Encourage interaction by asking questions in posts, stories, or live sessions. This prompts followers to share their opinions and experiences.
- Run Polls and Quizzes: Use interactive features like polls and quizzes to gather feedback, spark interest, and make content more dynamic.
- Go Live: Host live video sessions to answer questions, demonstrate products, or share behind-the-scenes content. Live videos often generate high engagement.
- Share User-Generated Content: Repost content created by customers (with their permission) that features the business’s products or services. This builds community and trust.
- Create Interactive Stories: Use features like stickers, swipe-up links, and question boxes in stories to encourage active participation.
- Host Q&A Sessions: Dedicate specific times to answer common questions from followers, either through live video or text-based posts.
- Provide Value Consistently: Continuously offer content that educates, entertains, or solves problems for the audience, ensuring they have a reason to keep following.






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